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The DecoderUpdated Oct 27 18:33

Nvidia to Invest $3 Billion in Meta; Meta Plans to Raise Up to $95 Billion for AI Infrastructure

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Nvidia will invest $3 billion in Meta's planned equity offering, and the two companies simultaneously announced an expansion of their collaboration around Meta's AI product Muse; Meta plans to use more Nvidia infrastructure in its next-generation AI agents, including the Vera Rubin system and Vera CPU. Meta plans to raise up to $95 billion through a stock offering for AI infrastructure, and AMD and Broadcom have also expressed interest in purchasing up to a combined $5 billion of Meta stock. The original article notes that critics call the model in which Nvidia invests in customers who then purchase Nvidia chips circular financing, arguing that it may obscure real demand.

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The original article places Nvidia's circular financing model—investing in customers who then buy chips—alongside critics' doubts, allowing readers to understand the controversy behind this deal.

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Nvidia is buying into its customer Meta, which plans to run more of its AI agents on Nvidia hardware. Nvidia is investing $3 billion in Meta's planned equity offering , the Wall Street Journal reports. In the same announcement, the two companies said they would expand their partnership around Meta's AI product Muse . Meta plans to use more Nvidia infrastructure for its next generation of AI agents, including Vera Rubin systems and Vera CPUs.

Meta wants to raise up to $95 billion through stock offerings to pay for its AI infrastructure buildout. According to CNBC, AMD and Broadcom also signaled nonbinding interest in buying up to $5 billion in Meta shares combined.

The deal fits a pattern investors have been arguing about for months. Nvidia gives money to customers like OpenAI, which then use it to build data centers packed with Nvidia chips. Critics call this circular financing and warn that it could hide how much real demand exists.

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The Decoder