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HuxiuUpdated Oct 27 17:41

a16z launches the Horowitz Andreessen Academy, with about 50 high school graduates in the first cohort entering in 2027

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a16z has founded the Horowitz Andreessen Academy for high school graduates. The first cohort will have about 50 students, entering in 2027, with a one-year, tuition-free program. The curriculum is mainly student-chosen projects and requires a three-month full-time internship. Partners include OpenAI, Nvidia, Anthropic, Google and others. The academy received US$42 million led by a16z, with Gagan Biyani, co-founder of Udemy and Maven, as CEO. In 2028, it plans to launch a two-year paid program. The author compares it with the Peter Thiel Fellowship and YC, questioning the capital logic behind mass-producing "genius youths."

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The article compares a16z's school one by one with the Thiel Fellowship and YC, and questions the capital logic behind age screening, helping readers understand the educational experiment amid the trend of younger AI entrepreneurs.

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[[**a16z launches an academy for high school graduates, with about 50 students in the first cohort, enrollment in 2027, one year of free tuition, a focus on AI project-based work and corporate internships, and questions raised about "mass-producing genius teenagers."**

**Key points**

**1. The youth trend in AI startups is pushing recruitment earlier**

Noah Shinn, founder of the AI assistant Instinct, started his company at 22; while the product was still in closed beta, its valuation rose from $2.5 billion to $10 billion; as a result, a16z moved its recruiting age earlier to high school graduation.

**2. The academy replaces traditional courses with project-based work and corporate internships**

75%-80% of the time is devoted to student-chosen projects, with no grades or exams, replaced by weekly group presentations; short courses run from 2 days to 4 weeks, and students must complete a 3-month full-time internship, with partners including OpenAI, Nvidia, Anthropic, and others.

**3. A corporate-run school, different from the Thiel Fellowship and YC**

The academy received $42 million led by a16z, with about 50 students in the first cohort and one year of free tuition; in 2028 it plans to launch a two-year paid program; the Thiel Fellowship gives $250,000 and leans toward incubation, while YC has no age limit and trades resources for equity.

**4. The author questions the mass production of "genius teenagers"**

Age is not the most important factor in business decisions; being young only means intelligence and physical stamina; the author asks whether the emphasis on age is vitality, or room for capital to reshape. 2026-10-27 16:54 a16z, mass-recruiting genius high school students, a quick overview from Touzhongwang

Founder Noah Shinn chose to drop out of college in his sophomore year to start a business, joining the newly established Sierra team, and just like that, inadvertently built a unicorn valued at 100 billion. At 22, Noah Shinn decided to leave his job and start a company to develop his ideal AI Agent, which later became Instinct. As a result, during the trial stage alone, venture capitalists flocked in and gave it a valuation of $2.5 billion (about 16.8 billion yuan). At 23, with Instinct only slightly mature, still riddled with bugs, and still in closed beta, VCs raised its valuation to $10 billion (about 67.15 billion yuan).

Is that reasonable? I don't understand. But if you say the founder's age has no effect on investors' decisions, I absolutely won't believe it.

But how early counts as early? a16z gave a clear answer: high school graduation. Recently, a16z started a school called "Horowitz Andreessen Academy." The academy specifically recruits young people who have just graduated from high school and have not yet attended college. a16z also clearly explained its educational approach on its official website, saying: "Today, an eighteen-year-old can start a company, develop software, make films, conduct research, influence millions of people, or teach themselves a field from scratch. This changes the meaning of education, and the academy exists for this moment."

When it comes to running a school, a16z is serious

First, it must be made clear that in venture capital circles, being anti-"education system" is itself not unusual; it even counts as a traditional virtue, with pioneers like Peter Thiel. Peter Thiel's provocative claims include "modern universities are medieval indulgences; people are merely seeking salvation rather than pursuing intrinsic value" and "people need many paths, but universities make things one-size-fits-all." If you dig into Peter Thiel's venture capital map, you will see an early-stage fund called 1517. "1517" refers to AD 1517, the year when the Western scholar Martin Luther published the Ninety-five Theses, openly opposing the church's sale of indulgences and formally launching the Reformation.

Naming an early-stage fund with this number makes its meaning unmistakable. And the target Horowitz Andreessen Academy aims at is also the so-called "modern education system."

On its official website, a16z explicitly states: "Every major transformation in human capability changes what we need to learn, which skills matter, and how we prepare young people for the world ahead. The ability to ask good questions, make judgments, skillfully use powerful tools, collaborate with outstanding people, and turn ideas into reality is more important than ever... The academy is building its education system around these capabilities."

As for why it chose high school students, in a16z's official podcast a16z podcast, a16z founder Marc Andreessen gave a fairly detailed explanation. He said that "compared with a traditional four-year college education," spending 75% to 80% of the time in the year or two before formal work or entrepreneurship "freely doing projects, learning to direct multiple AI agents to work together, and first spending a year or two exploring directions" makes it easier to keep up with the pace of the era.

Later came the Peter Thiel Fellowship (Thiel Fellowship), which on the surface is already highly similar to Horowitz Andreessen Academy. To apply for the Peter Thiel Fellowship, the prerequisite is that you are a young person under 22. If you are a current college student, you must interrupt your studies and devote yourself full-time to the project. In exchange, in addition to providing $250,000, the Peter Thiel Fellowship also provides necessary entrepreneurial guidance and resource support over the next two years.

But fundamentally, Horowitz Andreessen Academy and the Peter Thiel Fellowship are two entirely different things.

First, the underlying logic of the Peter Thiel Fellowship is still "startup incubation": Peter Thiel puts up money to help young entrepreneurs grow, while also looking for opportunities to become a shareholder in these startups and share in the results of their growth. Horowitz Andreessen Academy, by contrast, follows a pure "school-running approach": applicants must pay tuition to the academy, and the tuition is "roughly comparable to that of top private universities in the United States"; students need to attend classes at the school's main campus in San Francisco, and their main task is also attending classes, with almost no spare time for side startups or work; the goal of study is not necessarily entrepreneurship—the academy's founding partners will provide "full-time job opportunities," including OpenAI, Nvidia, Google, Meta, Anthropic and others—and it is not seeking to "disrupt the evil dragon" at all.

(Academy class schedule, source: academy official website)

Second, the Peter Thiel Fellowship is extremely close to a "public welfare project," not pursuing profit and loosely operated. This is the result of Peter Thiel's fixation: in his world, setting up a fellowship is just one part of the play, and the original intention was to "reverse the tragic decline of the educational system and revive true academic excellence." On this premise, Peter Thiel is highly wary of "organizational forms that already have mature operating mechanisms," believing that he, as a single individual or organization, "cannot carry out the kind of change he wants within such a framework."

Two sides of the same coin: the experience of "being selected for the Peter Thiel Fellowship program" varies greatly from person to person. Peter Thiel biographer Max Chafkin once revealed that, because there is no organizational structure at all and the management style is overly "personal-preference-driven," many selected fellows fall into extreme self-denial, believing themselves to be failures, and some extreme cases even involved mental health problems and substance abuse.

Horowitz Andreessen Academy is the exact opposite: it is an independently operated enterprise with a complete organizational structure. a16z's role is as the lead investor in the academy's first funding round, with total funding of $42 million (about RMB 282 million). The academy has a professional manager named Gagan Biyani serving as CEO. According to the materials, Gagan Biyani was once a colleague of mine, starting out as a business reporter at TechCrunch. After leaving in 2009, Gagan Biyani co-founded two online education platforms, Udemy and Maven, as a co-founder, mainly responsible for marketing, building the instructor team, and some PR and IR work. Udemy is the relatively better-known one, and by 2019 its user base had reached 25 million.

In addition, the famous Silicon Valley Growth Hackers Conference in marketing circles was also founded by Gagan Biyani. Marc Andreessen and another partner, Erik Torenberg, serve as academy directors but do not directly participate in management.

(Gagan Biyani, source: personal social media)

Using someone with a track record of successive successful startups in the vocational education field to take charge of building the academy says a great deal about the attitude.

Moreover, this also determines that Horowitz Andreessen Academy cannot be compared to YC either. Although YC is more systematized than the Peter Thiel Fellowship, with systematic training courses and methodologies and a professional organization handling operations, YC is ultimately still a venture-capitalist-led startup bootcamp. Whether it is the current head Garry Tan or the early Sam Altman and Paul Graham, their core value is basically embodied in "experience of successive successful startups," helping entrepreneurs become "entrepreneurs" likely to succeed in the current market.

In addition, YC does not set age limits, and does not write "youth-flattering" directly into its terms the way the Peter Thiel Fellowship and Horowitz Andreessen Academy do. At the same time, YC also uses the model of exchanging incubation resources for equity; I will not elaborate further on these well-known differences.

How are classes taught?

So how exactly does a16z plan to train these genius high school students? Let us first look at this image:

This image basically explains the teaching approach of Horowitz Andreessen Academy, and comes from the September 22 update of a16z's official podcast a16z podcast, titled "Why a16z is Building a New School for the AI Era." The matter of a16z running a school was officially announced through this podcast episode, and Gagan Biyani and Marc Andreessen also relatively completely explained their thinking in this episode. In their design, the academy already has a fairly detailed teaching plan, and the overall approach can be summarized in roughly three parts: projects chosen by the students themselves, short-term courses, and entering a company to work.

In these three parts, projects take up most of the time; the academy plans to leave 75% to 80% of the time to students, letting them decide for themselves whether to build a company, do research, or dig into "a problem with no clear use yet." Biyani believes that Horowitz Andreessen Academy cannot be bound by the thinking of traditional business education—in traditional business curricula, teachers do have students do projects and train their abilities through simulated sandboxes, but they usually list the parameters and optional industries in advance and then hand them to students to complete. In Biyani's view, this puts the cart before the horse, and students are severely lacking in training when it comes to "insight into problems" and "discovering interests."

In the ideal state, students have to pose the questions themselves, and they also have to bear the consequences of choosing the wrong direction and spending several months only to tear it all down and start over.

Strictly speaking, this is somewhat demanding for kids who have just turned 18, so the academy has carried out simultaneous reforms in the "assessment" and "teaching effectiveness feedback" parts: "no traditional grades, exams, or homework"; students can work on several projects at the same time, or spend several months doing only one thing. The replacement for assessment is a weekly group report.

According to Biyani, students report each week to a group of about 8 people: what they did last week, what they plan to do next week, and what obstacles they are currently encountering. Mentors also attend. The following week, students have to come back and account for their progress. He said that once you enter the real world, "no one will tell you what you must do." The academy intends to let students arrange their own time, and then use follow-up questions from peers and mentors to replace homework assigned by teachers.

As for short-term courses, individual courses are not long—the shortest can be completed in two days and the longest in four weeks—and are taught by well-known entrepreneurs or investors. Students combine courses according to project progress. The subjects listed on the academy's official website include AI reasoning engineering, product design, team building, and venture capital. Another a16z founder, Ben Horowitz, also appears on the faculty list, teaching the course "How to Lead in Hard Times." In addition, I also found an abstract course called "Geometry of Luck."

(Source: Academy official website)

In addition, Sam Altman, Jensen Huang, Fei-Fei Li, and others are listed as guest speakers, and even Iguodala—what is he there for, to teach how to defend LeBron?

Of course, these abstract courses are not the main line; AI is the direction the academy is clearly betting on. In the interview, Biyani said that programming and software engineering are now like "a history course," and students need to learn to coordinate 30 or 50 AI agents at the same time. Among the courses published by the academy, courses related to AI product development and evaluation, AI reasoning engineering, and agent reliability account for the vast majority.

As for entering a company to work, the academy's official website requires each student to enter at least one company and work full-time for 3 months; it also provides each person with a $5,000 travel and research budget. OpenAI, Nvidia, Anthropic, Google, and other companies are listed as partners. In the ideal state, students can obtain full-time job opportunities through these internships, which is almost infinitely similar to the job-assignment system in China's vocational school system... But Biyani admitted in the interview: "We are still communicating with every partner and still determining what exactly they will provide."

(Source: Academy official website)

Returning to the beginning, from these detailed arrangements, one can more or less see the lessons the Thiel Fellowship left for those who came later. For example, according to an interview by Peter's biographer Max Chafkin, some early participants in the Thiel Fellowship found that after joining the fellowship program, fixed office hours, housing, and daily organization were all very limited. One participant said that he "could meet any CEO," but apart from being able to "find someone to hang out with," he did not know what he was supposed to do next, which was also a major trigger for the severe anxiety that participants generally fell into.

Horowitz Andreessen Academy puts these young people in the same city and on the same campus, and every week mentors and peers check project progress together, which can absolutely be seen as a targeted design.

For another example, when appearing on a business podcast called Sourcery, Biyani was also asked a very realistic question: Horowitz Andreessen Academy is located in San Francisco, which is very close to Silicon Valley, meaning it is also very close to venture capitalists. In this situation, thirsty VCs will be paying constant attention to the students carefully selected by a16z and their projects. At that time, how will the school keep them?

Biyani said that it will not be too difficult for these kids to raise money, but their teaching goal is to make students realize that "only a very small number of people should start a company immediately." In the ideal situation, the first year or two after young people graduate from high school should be used to test directions, and then decide whether to devote the next ten years to a project. If a student finds a good project two or three months after enrolling, the academy will help him contact investors, and it is fine if he leaves. Biyani even hopes students will remember: "I can raise money at any time. If you are going to take other people's money, it is best to do so for the right reasons."

To a certain extent, this also explains why Horowitz Andreessen Academy currently looks full of experimentalism. According to public reports, the first cohort of about 50 students at Horowitz Andreessen Academy is planned to enroll in 2027, with a one-year program and no tuition. On the premise that everything goes smoothly, the academy then plans to apply for further accreditation and launch a two-year paid program in 2028. In addition, the school does not issue university diplomas and does not guarantee that students will find jobs.

Perhaps this is a16z using practical action to prove to Peter Thiel that running its own academy is not selling another form of indulgence? I do not know. I only know that these procedural and formal things do not answer how much of the products and companies those students make in the future are things the students would have done anyway, and how much is thanks to the year spent here. Assuming there is a positive benefit from this year, how can it be proven that this positive benefit is necessarily superior to what is gained from a university education?

In addition, in the entire business decision, age is certainly not the most important factor, and may even be the most trivial factor. Because no job can be handled perfectly by "intelligence" and "physical strength" alone; even athletes have to consider whether this person will damage the "locker room atmosphere" and whether he has enough "belief" to become a "franchise cornerstone"—and being young actually only means "intelligence" and "physical strength."

Under this premise, are "genius teenagers" really suitable to be manufactured in batches? Is the emphasis on "age" emphasizing vitality, or emphasizing that capital's will has plenty of room for transformation?

Actually, Peter Thiel has not answered these questions well either, and I also do not quite believe that someone trying to "turn education into a business" can answer them well.

This article comes from the WeChat public account: Touzhongwang, author: Pu Fan Channel: Business and Consumer This content is authorized by the author for publication, and the views only represent the author himself and do not represent Huxiu's position. If you have objections or complaints about this manuscript, please contact tougao@huxiu.com. Everyone who is changing and wants to change the world is in the Huxiu APP[]

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