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On November 3, 2026, Wang Ruomeng, Deputy Director of the Department of Innovation and High-Tech Development of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced the achievements of artificial intelligence applications and the deployment for deepening and expanding the "AI+" initiative during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period at a press conference. He stated that the Commission will closely monitor the impact of artificial intelligence on employment structure, promote the inclusion of new occupations such as model trainers and data annotators in the national occupational classification system, and strengthen monitoring and early warning of job displacement risks; in response to issues such as algorithmic discrimination, deepfakes, and privacy leaks, it will enhance the ability to trace the source of abusive behavior through technical means. On the same day, at the first press conference of the "Striving for the 15th Five-Year Plan" series, the National Development and Reform Commission proposed that by the end of the "15th Five-Year Plan," the output value of emerging pillar industries is expected to double, reaching more than 10 trillion yuan, and explicitly called for deepening and expanding the "AI+" initiative; regarding artificial intelligence, more than 8,000 primary-level medical institutions in China have already connected to cloud-based AI imaging services.
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Nov 3
Smart City Industry Analysis
NDRC "15th Five-Year Plan" Press Conference: Key Work Points on Emerging Pillar Industries, AI+, and Data Elements
At the first press conference of the "Striving for the 15th Five-Year Plan," the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) stated that by the end of the 15th Five-Year Plan period, the output value of emerging pillar industries is expected to double to more than 10 trillion yuan, and made clear that the "AI+" initiative will be deepened and expanded. On the AI front, more than 8,000 primary-level medical institutions in China have already connected to cloud-based AI imaging services, and urban unmanned patrol vehicles can identify more than 40 types of city appearance issues. The National Data Administration said it will improve data property rights registration, build a nationally integrated data market, and plan a new round of the three-year "Data Elements ×" initiative.
IT Home · Artificial Intelligence
National Development and Reform Commission: Strengthen monitoring and early warning of AI job displacement risks, and ensure bottom-line and inclusive social security
Wang Ruomeng, Deputy Director of the Department of Innovation and High-Tech Development at the National Development and Reform Commission, said that monitoring and early warning of the risk of AI-driven job displacement will be strengthened, the social security system will be better aligned with changes in employment structure and ways of working, and bottom-line and inclusive social security will be ensured. In response to issues such as algorithmic discrimination, deepfakes, and privacy leaks, technological means will be used to enhance the ability to trace abusive and malicious uses, with priority given to protecting special groups such as the elderly and minors. More than 56,000 smart factories have already emerged in the industrial sector, and during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, the "AI+" initiative will be deepened and expanded.
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Yicai
NDRC's Wang Ruomeng responds to AI's employment impact, proposing monitoring and early-warning and social security linkage measures
Wang Ruomeng, deputy director of the Department of Innovation and High-Tech Development at the National Development and Reform Commission, said at a press conference that the commission will closely monitor the impact of artificial intelligence on employment structure, promote the inclusion of new occupations such as model trainers and data annotators in the national occupational classification system, and strengthen monitoring and early warning of job displacement risks. The General Office of the State Council recently issued the Opinions on Adapting to the Development of Artificial Intelligence Technology to Help Build an Employment-Friendly Development Model, proposing to enhance the positive effect of AI in creating jobs and mitigate the impact of job displacement. Wang Ruomeng also mentioned that, in response to issues such as algorithmic discrimination, deepfakes, and privacy leaks, technical means will be used to enhance the ability to trace the sources of abusive behavior.
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Yicai
National Development and Reform Commission: Improve the "AI+" policy system and refine the implementation plans for key industries
At its "15th Five-Year Plan" series of press conferences, the National Development and Reform Commission proposed deepening and expanding the "AI+" initiative through a coordinated point, line, and area approach. At the point level, priority will be given to organizing application breakthroughs in "risky, dirty, tiring, tedious, and difficult" scenarios such as mining, work at heights, and emergency disaster relief; at the line level, it will continue to promote the construction of national pilot testing bases for AI applications in manufacturing, energy, transportation, healthcare, and other fields. At the area level, it will improve the "AI+" policy system, refine the implementation plans for key industries, and formulate classification guidelines for application scenarios.
The Paper
NDRC responds to The Paper: closely monitoring AI's impact on employment structure, promoting the inclusion of new professions such as model trainers in the national occupational classification system
Wang Ruomeng, deputy director of the Department of Innovation and High-Tech Development of the National Development and Reform Commission, said in response to a question from The Paper that the commission will closely monitor the impact of artificial intelligence on the employment structure, promote the inclusion of new professions such as model trainers and data annotators in the national occupational classification system, and strengthen monitoring and early warning of job displacement risks and improve social insurance linkages. During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the NDRC will focus on four areas of work, including accelerating the advancement of foundational and comprehensive legislation on artificial intelligence, supporting the establishment of AI "regulatory sandboxes," clarifying the responsibilities of multiple entities for collaborative governance, and addressing social impacts such as employment, rights protection, and mental health.
East Money
National Development and Reform Commission: AI is moving from the laboratory to factories, fields, and offices
At a press conference on November 3, the National Development and Reform Commission stated that China's AI development speed and scale of application lead the world, and that AI is moving from the laboratory to factories, fields, and offices. Currently, more than 8,000 primary-level medical institutions in China have connected to cloud-based AI imaging services, and urban unmanned patrol vehicles can automatically identify more than 40 types of city appearance issues. During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the "AI+" initiative will be deepened and expanded, with priority given to organizing application breakthroughs in scenarios such as mining, work at heights, and emergency disaster relief.
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