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The Decoder更新于 10月13日 05:56

Anthropic 的 Claude Science 首次绘制完整紫外天图

Anthropic's Claude Science creates the first complete ultraviolet map of the sky

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Anthropic 的 Claude Science 首次绘制出完整的紫外天图。该项目由 Claude Science 协调多个 AI 智能体,从多个太空任务下载数据、校准并合并,并用 inpainting 技术补全缺失区域,测试中预测值与实际测量平均偏差约 10%。此前 NASA 的 GALEX 任务仅覆盖约三分之二天空,且跳过了明亮恒星形成区。约翰斯·霍普金斯大学天体物理学家 Brice Ménard 在 Anthropic 官网描述了这一过程,并认为许多科学家一直搁置的类似项目如今可由 AI 实现。

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Anthropic 的 Claude Science 用 AI 智能体整合多任务天文数据,补全 GALEX 未覆盖区域,读者可了解 AI 接管繁琐科研数据流程的可行路径。

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Anthropic's Claude Science just mapped the entire sky in ultraviolet light for the first time. The project is supposed to show how AI can take over tedious data work that researchers would otherwise never get around to. Johns Hopkins astrophysicist Brice Ménard describes the process on the Anthropic website .

UV light reveals dust lit up by starlight, things like clouds around young stars or rings left behind by stellar explosions. A complete UV map didn't exist until now because the ozone layer blocks UV light, so it can only be measured from space. NASA's GALEX mission covered about two-thirds of the sky but skipped bright star-forming regions.

Claude Science coordinates AI agents that downloaded data from multiple space missions, calibrated it, and merged it together. They filled missing areas using inpainting, a technique where a model learns from existing data to reconstruct gaps. In tests, predictions averaged about ten percent deviation from actual measurements.

The map is meant to serve as teaching material. Ménard suspects many scientists have been putting off similar projects that AI could now make possible.

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The Decoder