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Qwen Blog更新于 10月14日 08:59

Qwen 发布旗舰推理模型 Qwen3-Max-Thinking

Pushing Qwen3-Max-Thinking Beyond its Limits

AI 导读

Qwen 团队发布旗舰推理模型 Qwen3-Max-Thinking,通过扩大参数规模并投入大量算力做强化学习,在事实知识、复杂推理、指令遵循、人类偏好对齐和智能体能力上均有提升,在 19 项基准上表现与 GPT-5.2-Thinking、Claude-Opus-4.5、Gemini 3 Pro 相当。模型新增自适应工具调用能力,可在对话中自主调用内置的 Search、Memory 和 Code Interpreter,已在 chat.qwen.ai 上线;同时采用经验累积的多轮测试时扩展策略,在 GPQA、HLE、LiveCodeBench v6 等基准上优于标准并行采样。API 模型名为 qwen3-max-2026-01-23,兼容 OpenAI 与 Anthropic 接口协议,可直接配合 Claude Code 使用。

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精选AI 评分 85

官方给出 19 项基准对比与自适应工具调用、测试时扩展两项机制,可据此判断该推理模型的能力边界。

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QWEN CHAT API DISCORD

Introduction # We present Qwen3-Max-Thinking , our latest flagship reasoning model. By scaling up model parameters and leveraging substantial computational resources for reinforcement learning, Qwen3-Max-Thinking achieves significant performance improvements across multiple dimensions, including factual knowledge, complex reasoning, instruction following, alignment with human preferences, and agent capabilities. On 19 established benchmarks, it demonstrates performance comparable to leading models such as GPT-5.2-Thinking, Claude-Opus-4.5, and Gemini 3 Pro. We further enhance Qwen3-Max-Thinking with two key innovations: (1) adaptive tool-use capabilities that enable on-demand retrieval and code interpreter invocation, now available at chat.qwen.ai ; and (2) advanced test-time scaling techniques that significantly boost reasoning performance, surpassing Gemini 3 Pro on key reasoning benchmarks.

The table below presents a more comprehensive set of evaluation scores.

Capability Benchmark GPT-5.2 -Thinking Claude-Opus -4.5 Gemini 3 Pro DeepSeek V3.2 Qwen3-Max -Thinking

Knowledge MMLU-Pro 87.4 89.5 89.8 85.0 85.7

MMLU-Redux 95.0 95.6 95.9 94.5 92.8

C-Eval 90.5 92.2 93.4 92.9 93.7

STEM GPQA 92.4 87.0 91.9 82.4 87.4

HLE 1 35.5 30.8 37.5 25.1 30.2

Reasoning LiveCodeBench v6 87.7 84.8 90.7 80.8 85.9

HMMT Feb 25 99.4 - 97.5 92.5 98.0

HMMT Nov 25 - - 93.3 90.2 94.7

IMOAnswerBench 86.3 84.0 83.3 78.3 83.9

Agentic Coding SWE Verified 80.0 80.9 76.2 73.1 75.3

Agentic Search HLE (w/ tools) 2 45.5 43.2 45.8 40.8 49.8

Instruction Following & Alignment IFBench 75.4 58.0 70.4 60.7 70.9

MultiChallenge 57.9 54.2 64.2 47.3 63.3

Arena-Hard v2 3 80.6 76.7 81.7 66.5 90.2

Vita Bench 38.2 56.3 51.6 44.1 40.9

Deep Planning 6

44.6 33.9 23.3 21.6 28.7

Long Context AA-LCR 72.7 74.0 70.7 65.0 68.7

We evaluated only on the text subset. ↩︎

We blocked access to Hugging Face and other HLE-related websites to prevent data leakage. ↩︎

For reproducibility of Arena-Hard v2, we report the win rates evaluated by GPT-4.1. ↩︎

We followed the official setting of Tau² Bench with no custom scaffolding. ↩︎

BFCL-V4 is configured with a maximum of 100 interaction turns. ↩︎

Deep Planning is a built-in agentic benchmark. ↩︎

Adaptive Tool-Use Capabilities # Unlike earlier approaches that required users to manually select tools before each task, Qwen3-Max-Thinking autonomously selects and leverages its built-in Search, Memory, and Code Interpreter capabilities during conversations. This capability emerges from a focused training process: after initial fine-tuning for tool use, the model underwent further training on diverse tasks using both rule-based and model-based feedback. Empirically, we observe that the Search and Memory tools effectively mitigate hallucinations, provide access to real-time information, and enable more personalized responses. The Code Interpreter allows users to execute code snippets and apply computational reasoning to solve complex problems. Together, these features deliver a seamless and capable conversational experience. Test-time Scaling Strategy # Test-time scaling refers to techniques that allocate additional computation during inference to improve model performance. We propose an experience-cumulative, multi-round test-time scaling strategy for the heavy mode. Instead of simply increasing parallel trajectories $N$, which often yields redundant reasoning, we limit $N$ and redirect saved computation to iterative self-reflection guided by a “take-experience” mechanism. This mechanism distills key insights from past rounds, allowing the model to avoid re-deriving known conclusions and focus on unresolved uncertainties. Crucially, it achieves higher context efficiency than naively referencing raw trajectories, enabling richer integration of historical information within the same context window. This approach consistently outperforms standard parallel sampling and aggregation with roughly the same token consumption: GPQA (90.3 → 92.8), HLE (34.1 → 36.5), LiveCodeBench v6 (88.0 → 91.4), IMO-AnswerBench (89.5 → 91.5), and HLE (w/ tools) (55.8 → 58.3). Develop with Qwen3-Max-Thinking # Qwen3-Max-Thinking is now available in Qwen Chat , where users can interact with the model and its adaptive tool-use capabilities. Meanwhile, the API of Qwen3-Max-Thinking (whose model name is qwen3-max-2026-01-23 ) is available. You can first register an Alibaba Cloud account and activate Alibaba Cloud Model Studio service, and then navigate to the console and create an API key. Since the APIs of Qwen are OpenAI-API compatible, we can directly follow the common practice of using OpenAI APIs. Below is an example of using Qwen3-Max-Thinking in Python:

from openai import OpenAI import os

client = OpenAI ( api_key = os . getenv ( "API_KEY" ), base_url = "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1" , )

completion = client . chat . completions . create ( model = "qwen3-max-2026-01-23" , messages = [ { 'role' : 'user' , 'content' : 'Give me a short introduction to large language model.' } ], extra_body = { "enable_thinking" : True } )

print ( completion . choices [ 0 ] . message )

The APIs of Qwen are also compatible with the Anthropic API protocol, enabling Qwen3-Max-Thinking to work seamlessly with Claude Code. Simply use the API key created at Alibaba Cloud account and install Claude Code to elevate your coding experience. Below is the quick start script. # Install Claude Code npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code

# Configure Environment Variables export ANTHROPIC_MODEL="qwen3-max-2026-01-23" export ANTHROPIC_SMALL_FAST_MODEL="qwen3-max-2026-01-23" export ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL=https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/apps/anthropic export ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN=your-dashscope-apikey

# Execute claude

Citation # Feel free to cite the following article if you find Qwen3-Max-Thinking helpful. @misc{qwen3maxthinking, title = {Pushing Qwen3-Max-Thinking Beyond its Limits}, url = {https://qwen.ai/blog?id=qwen3-max-thinking}, author = {Qwen Team}, month = {January}, year = {2026} }

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Qwen Blog