苹果将限制 Mac 完全磁盘访问权限，称 AI 智能体显著增加风险
Apple will limit Mac disk access as AI agents ‘substantially’ increase risk
苹果宣布将在 macOS 上对完全磁盘访问权限增加新的限制，以应对 AI 智能体带来的风险，称新控制措施要求用户在非常明确的操作下才能授予应用这一权限。苹果表示完全磁盘访问原本是为让备份类应用正常运行而设，在很大程度上绕过了面向用户的隐私控制，但未说明更新何时推出。此事发生在 Meta 的 Muse AI 被指在未获明确授权的情况下读取用户信息数周之后，Meta 回应称相关访问完全基于用户主动选择。
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苹果收紧 macOS 完全磁盘访问权限，读者可了解 AI 智能体读取用户数据引发的隐私边界变化。
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Apple will add new limits for “full disk access” on Mac in response to risks posed by AI agents, as reported earlier by TechCrunch . In an update on Friday , Apple says it’s rolling out new controls to “ensure that users who genuinely wish to grant an app this extraordinary level of access can only do so with very explicit user action.”
The change comes just weeks after Inc ’s Jason Aten found that Meta’s Muse AI somehow knew the contents of his messages , despite not giving the chatbot explicit permission to access them on his iPhone or Mac. Meta spokesperson Andy Stone pushed back on this report , saying access to Messages is “entirely opt-in.” Stone added that you have to “enable both Full Disk Access and the Messages connector for Muse to be able to read your Messages content.”
Now Apple is addressing how developers use that sweeping access, saying:
Full disk access is a permission on macOS that gives an app access to a user’s entire system. Apple says the feature “largely sidesteps” privacy controls offered to users “to allow backup apps to function properly on Mac.” The company doesn’t say when it plans to roll out its update for full disk access. Apple didn’t immediately respond to The Verge ’s request for comment.