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Simon Willison更新于 10月13日 00:59

Simon Willison 评 EmbeddingGemma 2:Apache 2.0 许可对嵌入模型很重要

Comment: EmbeddingGemma 2

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Simon Willison 表示很欣赏 EmbeddingGemma 2 采用 Apache 2.0 许可。他认为嵌入模型不应使用闭源、专有的纯托管模型,因为应用往往要计算并存储成千上万甚至数百万条嵌入向量,一旦厂商停用该模型,用户就得付费重新计算这些已存储向量。他更愿意付费使用托管版本,同时保留在厂商停服时自行运行开放权重版本或另寻供应商的余地。

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6th October 2026

I really appreciate that EmbeddingGemma 2 is under the Apache 2.0 license.

For embedding models in particular, I don't think it makes sense to use a closed, proprietary, hosted-only model.

Most applications of embedding models involve calculating thousands or even millions of embedding vectors and storing them for later comparison.

If your model is proprietary, the vendor is likely someday going to decide to stop offering that model. They'll have a better model to replace it, but you still need to pay to re-calculate those millions of stored existing vectors.

(In April 2024 OpenAI offered to "cover the financial cost of users re-embedding content with these new models" - https://openai.com/index/gpt-4-api-general-availability/ - but I don't think that's something we can rely on from every provider.)

Notably, I don't want to host the model myself. I'd much rather pay a provider for a hosted model while knowing that if they ever stop hosting it I can run the open weights version myself - or find another vendor who can do that for me.

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We're going to need default hard budget caps on pretty much everything - 3rd October 2026; OpenAI DevDay 2026 live blog - 29th September 2026; 2026 in LLMs (so far) - 27th September 2026

This is a beat by Simon Willison, posted on 6th October 2026.

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