macOS 如何为新款 MacBook Pro 的触控屏重做界面控件
How macOS Adapts Its Controls for Touch on the New MacBook Pro
苹果发布带 PROLED XDR 显示屏的新款 MacBook Pro,这是其首款支持触控的 Mac,macOS 为手指输入调整了界面控件。手指移到菜单栏项目上时该项目会放大,窗口的红绿灯按钮在触控时也会变大,从屏幕底部上滑可呼出隐藏的 Dock。原刘海位置改为灵动岛,承载 Spotlight、实时活动和 Siri AI,下拉可展开为浮窗。苹果称 macOS 会自动把触控转换为点击,许多现有应用无需开发者更新即可使用触控。14 英寸机型起售价 2,899 美元,16 英寸 3,399 美元,11 月 6 日正式发售。
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Apple announced a new MacBook Pro with PROLED XDR Display on Wednesday. It's Apple's first Mac with a screen that supports touch, and demonstrations Apple gave to the media show how macOS reshapes its controls for finger input. Menu bar items expand under a fingertip, window controls get bigger, and the Dynamic Island pulls down into a floating widget, amongst other changes.
Back in 2016, then-senior VP of marketing Phil Schiller (now Apple Fellow) argued that putting touch on a Mac display would mean "totally redesigning the menu bar for fingers" – something he said would clash with pointer devices. Apple's modern solution, however, is more subtle. The menu bar looks the same, but when you move a finger over a menu item, it expands to let you make a selection with more precision.
The same idea applies elsewhere in the macOS interface. For example, the traffic-light buttons that control window size and position also get bigger when you touch them, after which you make your selection with a tap. You can also swipe up from the bottom of the screen to reveal a hidden Dock.
A Pull-Down Dynamic Island
Elsewhere, the new MacBook Pro replaces the notch with a Dynamic Island where Spotlight, Live Activities, and Siri AI live. You can pull down on the Dynamic Island to open an expanded version that floats on the screen like a widget, giving you access to Siri responses and Spotlight search.
Apple says macOS automatically translates touch into clicks, so many existing apps will work with touch right away – no developer updates required. Possible interactions include swiping to scroll a webpage, pinching to zoom in on a photo, dragging and dropping slides between presentations, and double-tapping a window to fill the screen.
The foundation has been visible in macOS for months. macOS Golden Gate added iPhone-style pull-to-refresh gestures in apps like Safari, Mail, and Calendar, while code in macOS 27.2 added touch-specific gesture recognition in Safari, Notes, Photos, and Quick Look.
Precision Work in Pro Apps
It appears that touch isn't just for casual swipes either. Pro application features have also been updated to work with fingers, such as color grading in DaVinci Resolve and tweaking soundtracks in Logic Pro.
How well the interactions hold up in daily use is something we'll only be able to judge when the new MacBook Pro arrives in customers' hands. The machines are available to pre-order now, starting at $2,899 for the 14-inch model and $3,399 for the 16-inch model. They officially launch on Friday, November 6. Related Roundup: MacBook ProBuyer's Guide: MacBook Pro (Buy Now)Related Forum: MacBook Pro