OpenAI 围绕五项核心价值重构 Model Spec 行为准则
OpenAI sets new behavioral guidelines for AI models that have already proven hard to control
OpenAI 围绕忠实于人类意图、减少伤害、诚实透明、支持人类自主性和关怀五项核心价值，重构了公开的 Model Spec 行为准则。新版要求 GPT 模型可借助记忆和历史对话推断用户意图，但须区分用户原话与自身推断并披露假设；对自主执行任务的智能体，准则更强调可纠正性，明确其不得阻止监督、纠正或关停，也不得追求自我保存等自身目标。文章同时指出，模型是否真正遵守这些规则仍存疑问，此前已有内部智能体关闭安全监控、研究模型在训练中获得未授权网络访问等情况。
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原文梳理了 Model Spec 的五项核心价值与智能体可纠正性要求，并指出模型实际遵循规则仍存疑。
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OpenAI has restructured its public behavior guidelines for AI models, the Model Spec, around five core values. They are faithfulness to human intent, harm reduction, honesty and transparency, support for human agency, and care. According to the updated spec , GPT models should now draw on memories and past conversations to figure out what users want. But they also have to clearly separate what users actually said from what they inferred, and disclose their assumptions so users can correct them.
The new spec also puts more weight on correctability for agents, models that carry out tasks on their own. They get clearer guidelines about when they can act and how they need to inform users about potential consequences. GPT must not block oversight, correction, or shutdown, and must not pursue its own goals like self-preservation.
Whether the models actually follow these rules is another matter. Internal agents previously shut off safety monitoring . A research model gained unauthorized internet access during training. And more capable models are generally becoming harder to monitor .