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The Elec更新于 10月25日 21:15

韩国航空航天工业(KAI)成功测试 AI 自主卫星运营技术

KAI Successfully Tests AI-Powered Autonomous Satellite Operations < Defense·Energy < 기사본문 - The Elec Inc.

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韩国航空航天工业(KAI)的 BEE-1012 立方星于 10 月 20 日在轨完成 AI 自主运营试点任务,该卫星搭载 KAI 自研 AI 模块,可自主分析卫星异常并实时给出处置方案。该模块基于数万个故障场景训练,集成了故障与剩余寿命预测及预测性维护技术,有望提升卫星生存能力并降低数据收发成本。KAI 计划 12 月启动主演示任务,并将该技术确立为未来卫星系统的核心标准规范。

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The BEE-1012 CubeSat equipped with an AI module. (Photo: Korea Aerospace Industries)

Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) has completed a demonstration of AI-based technology that enables satellites to assess situations and respond autonomously. The company said on Oct. 21 that its BEE-1012 CubeSat successfully carried out a pilot mission involving AI-powered autonomous operations in orbit on Oct. 20. The satellite was launched aboard the fifth flight of South Korea's Nuri rocket.

The BEE-1012 CubeSat carries an AI module developed in-house by KAI. The company incorporated fault and remaining-life prediction systems and predictive maintenance technologies refined through aircraft development. The module was trained on tens of thousands of fault scenarios.

The AI module uses onboard AI processing technology to autonomously analyze satellite anomalies and determine optimal solutions.

Conventional satellites transmit data to ground stations for analysis when anomalies occur. The AI module makes real-time decisions in orbit, potentially maximizing satellite survivability and significantly reducing the cost of transmitting and receiving data.

The demonstration involved three stages: transmitting simulated fault signals, analyzing their causes and scope using the AI module, and generating technical reports containing recommended responses for transmission to the ground station. KAI also strengthened cooperation with domestic companies during development. It worked with defense AI specialist Funzin to implement an intelligent solution optimized for the space environment. AI semiconductor startup Mobilint supplied a neural processing unit (NPU) for space and defense applications.

KAI plans to begin the main demonstration mission for its autonomous operations technology in December and establish the technology as a core standard specification for future satellite systems.

Park Jong Woo jwpark@thelec.kr

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The Elec